faq

Tips


How much does it cost ?

The total installed cost of a PV system will depend upon the size of the system and how it is mounted. It is not therefore possible to give precise figure without a more detailed analysis of the property in question. As a general guideline however a solar PV system will typically cost £3,500 - £4,500 per kWp.
An average sized domestic system therefore of 16 panels totalling 2.8kWp would cost £9,800 - £12,600 fully installed.

How much energy will it generate ?

There are five main factors that will impact how much energy a solar PV system will generate:

  1. The total size of the PV array.
  2. The latitude of the location.
  3. Which direction the PV panels face.
  4. What slope the panels are mounted on.
  5. Anything which shades the panels.

As an example south facing roof mounted 3.68kWp PV array in the south could generate around £ 1368.00 worth of savings in feed in tariff and electricity bill saving per annum.

How do i get paid for my generated energy ?

The Government announced in July 2009 the details of the feed-in tariff for small wind and solar photovoltaic systems which went into law from April 2010.
In summary the feed-in tariff (FIT) provides all generators of renewable energy with a higher rate of income from all their generated power than they previously received and significantly higher than the cost of purchasing electricity from the grid, making renewable energy systems very economic. The rate of income is determined by the size of the system and the current rates are as detailed below:

System Type

Size

Rate/kWh

Solar PV

0 - 4kWp (new build)

36.1p

Solar PV

0 - 4kWp

41.3p

Solar PV

4kWp - 10kWp

36.1p

Solar PV

10kWp - 100kWp

31.4p

Solar PV

100kWp - 5,000kWp

29.3p

 

The feed-in tariff is paid for every unit of electricity generated by your solar photovoltaic system, irrespective of if you use that energy yourself or export it to the grid. In addition to the feed-in tariff for any energy you generate and use you save purchasing that from your electricity supplier and any surplus energy you don't use and export to the grid, you get paid an export tariff.
For more detailed information on the Feed-in Tariff see the Energy Saving Trust web site.

Do i need planning permission ?

This will depend on the type of building, the site and geographical location. In normal situations planning permission is not required and where it is necessary planners normally look favourably on green and renewable installations.

How does it connect to the grid ?

Your solar PV panels are all linked together and connected into an inverter which converts the DC power from the solar PV panels into mains voltage compatible AC.
For Solar PV systems less than 3.6kWp you do not need permission from your electricity company to do this, but you must inform them afterwards.
Any power that you generate will first be used by your property thereby reducing your electricity bill. If you generate more power than you use then any surplus is exported to the grid and you will need to negotiate with your electricity supplier to get paid for any excess.


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